Types Of Fishing Nets You Must Need To Know

Neha Javed
4 min readSep 24, 2020

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Fishnets are one of the oldest gears used for fishing. These are used to catch fishes for varied purposes. Net fishing is a practice used by anglers that employ nets instead of the common fishing instrumentality. There are wide-ranging net fishing methods used, which also includes solid net fishing, ghost net fishing, industrial net fishing, and a lot more. Anglers favoring to use netting procedures can have many diverse choices to settle on from, looking at their preference. The tactic used may furthermore disagree for an angler, counting on the type of fish being wanted. There are many types of fishing nets available in the market with several benefits to serve, but most of the fishermen are unaware of these advantages. Let’s discuss the benefits of different types of fishing nets.

Dip Net

A dip net comprises a piece of net fixed on a frame with handle and is sank into the water and pulled out in a scooping style. The dip net could be triangular, rectangular, or square in shape. The nets which are smaller in size are functioned by hand from a boat, while the larger nets are fitted along the shore and worked by a long bamboo acting as a handle from a surface also made of bamboos. The dip nets are generally used to capture small fishes and prawns.

Cast Net

The cast nets are spherical in shape, just like an umbrella, with a robust rope fixed to the apex. A number of loads of lead or iron are attached along the margin. The fisherman drops the net expertly over the water from a boat in such a way that the rope is grabbed in one hand, and the net drops on the water surface totally expanded. The net progressively sinks to the bottom because of the weights fixed to the margin, and small fish and prawn are tangled in it. The net is dragged with the aid of a rope.

Gill Net

Gillnet fishing, also known as gillnetting, is a common technique that fishermen employ in oceans, fresh bodies of water, and bay spots. Gillnets are entirely different from various choices as a result of their vertical, instead of horizontal, and adjusted in a very line. The technique fishing with gillnets works is that a fish spins into the net and crosses through only partly. Because the fish makes an effort to free itself from the net, the twine can tangle the fish and avert it from swimming elsewhere.

Seine Nets

A seine net may be an enormous net that will be systematized in a very number of different ways. In seine fishing, the net dangles vertically in the water by fixing weights on the bottom edge and floats on the top. These nets are employed for active fishing. A huge area of water is initially surrounded by a net wall, which is then towed, and the fish are sieved and brought to the shore. There are three important types of seine nets, and that are boar seine, drag seine, and shore seine.

Purse Nets

Migrant fish like the Hilsa is captured by a rectangular net that looks like a purse and is functioned from a boat in the river. The former is made of bronzed cotton twine and is rectangular in shape with a huge opening. The purse net is usually employed by commercial fishermen. It is basically an evolution of the surrounding net, which consecutively is an evolution of the seine net. Purse Net is a large net and is used to surround fish, usually a complete fish school, from all sides. This net is closed by actuation, a line systematized like a drawing string employed to close the mouth of a handbag. This totally traps the fish.

Trawl Nets

The China fishing net manufacturer also makes the highly efficient trawl nets that are pointed, bag-like, and function on the principle of sifting water to catch fish. It is very effective for fish and prawn living at the lowermost or in mid-water. The enormous bag has a wide mouth and a fine blind cod end. The superior lip of the aperture has a head rope with float, while the lower lip has a foot rope with a sum of metallic or wooden bobbins. The size of the mesh reduces from the mouth in the direction of the cod end. A normal trawl net is about 30 m long, and the arms are 100 m long. It is functioned by one or two boats or fishing containers. There are two main types of trawl nets, known as the “beam trawl,” and “otter trawl” depends upon the technique of keeping the mouth open during the procedure.

There are many other types of fishing nets as well as easily accessible, including the ghost nets, push nets, landing nets, plankton nets, lave nets, lift nets, etc.

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Neha Javed

My name is Neha Javed, I am a marketing analyst with lots to say about innovations in all aspects of digital technology and online marketing.